LEMBARAN SOAL
Mata Pelajaran : BAHASA
INGGRIS
Sat. Pendidikan : SMA
Kelas / Program : XI
PETUNJUK UMUM
1.
Tulis nomor dan nama
Anda pada lembar jawaban yang disediakan
2.
Periksa dan bacalah
soal dengan teliti sebelum Anda bekerja
3.
Kerjakanlah soal anda
pada lembar jawaban
4.
Gunakan waktu dengan
efektif dan efisien
5. Periksalah
pekerjaan anda sebelum diserahkan kepada Pengawas
Choose
the correct answer by crossing A, B, C, D or E!
A Number
of devices are available to help in the effort to quit smoking. Nicotine
patches are small, nicotine-containing adhesive substances that are applied to
the skin. The nicotine is slowly absorbed through the skin and enters the blood
stream. Over time, the nicotine dose is lessened and eventually the craving for
nicotine is alleviated. Nicotine gum works in a similar manner, providing small
doses of nicotine when chewed.
The
benefits of smoking cessation include the immediate reduction of health hazards
for the smoker, lower health insurance premiums, and easier admission to social
activities and institutions that ban smoking. Nonetheless, to quit smoking is
difficult, most likely because smokers crave the effect of the nicotine in the
smoke. In a 1988 report, the U.S.
surgeon general declared nicotine to be an addictive drug comparable to other
addictive substances in its ability to induce dependence. The report also
called the monetary and human costs far greater than those attributable to
cocaine, alcohol, or heroin. Some recent evidence supports this claim,
indicating that the overall mortality attributable to tobacco smoking in the United States
is about 20 times that of the mortality due to all other addictive drugs
combined.
1. What is the main purpose of the text?
a. To
persuade people to stop smoking.
b. To
inform people of ways to stop and shy they should stop smoking.
c. To
recent evidence support this claim.
d. To
show people of the danger of smoking.
e. To
convince people to use nicotine patches to stop smoking.
2. Here are some facts about nicotine patches,
except:
a. They
are used by placing it upon the skin.
b. They
can be absorbed trough the skin.
c. They
can help smokers quit smoking.
d. They
help smokers decrease their dependency on nicotine.
e. The
benefits of smoking cessation include the immediate reduction of health
hazards.
3. The text concludes that nicotine....
a. is
an additive drug comparable
b. is
a dangerous as cocaine, alcohol, or heroin
c. is
lessened when smokers chew gums
d. will
be absorbed through the skin
e. are
available to help smokers quit smoking
4. The advantage of stop smoking are the
following, except:
a. Ex-smokers
can avoid some diseases.
b. Smoking
in USA
is about 20 times.
c. Ex-smokers
can have better social life.
d. Ex-smokers
can pay lower health insurance premium.
e. Ex-smokers
can be admitted to social institutions.
5. Which of the following statements is true?
a. To
quit smoking is not easy, that’s why most smokers crave the effect of the
nicotine in the smoke.
b. The
nicotine doesn't lessened and eventually the craving for nicotine isn't
alleviated.
c. U.S.
declared nicotine to be an addictive drug less addictive that other addictive
substance in its ability to induce dependence.
d. In
the U.S. ,
the overall mortality because of tobacco smoking greater than that of the
mortality because of cocaine, alcohol, or heroin.
e. In
the U.S. ,
the monetary and human costs because of cigarettes are equal to those caused by
other addictive substances.
Unemployed
Hirohisa Matsumoto, 32, allegedly broke into a fish marker’s freezes storage in
Kagoshima , southern Japan , early on December 23 last
year. Police said Matsumoto had netted ¥42,000 (US$400) worth of king crabs,
and other seafood. However, it is alleged when back into the freezer to fetch
more, the door closed, locking him inside.
Police
said Matsumoto was trapped in the freezer, where the temperature was minus 16
degrees Celcius (3.2 degrees Fahrenheit), for about 20 minutes. He used his
mobile phone to call a friend, who then asked a security guard to open the
freezer door, police said.
Investigators
believed the man could have died had his mobile phone failed to work.. – AFP
6. The following statements are true, except:
a. Horohisa
Matsumoto stole crab for the first time.
b. Hirohisa
Matsumoto was lucky.
c. Hirohisa
Matsumoto went into the freezer more than once.
d. Hirohisa
Matsumoto was alone when he stole the crabs.
e. Hirohisa's
old is 32.
7. The topic of the above text is....
a. Matsumoto
was trapped in the freezer.
b. A
criminal who was trapped inside of a fish market.
c. A
Japanese man who stole valuable king crabs from a fish market.
d. A.
Japanese man who allegedly broke into a fish market’s freezer storage in Kagoshima .
e. A
crab thief who was arrested after being rescued from a freezer.
8. The meaning of the last sentence of the text
is that....
a. The
man died in the freezer because he had a mobile phone.
b. The
man was lucky that his mobile phone can be used to call for help.
c. The
man was arrested because he call a security guard to rescue him from the
freezer.
d. The
man will die.
e. The
man was dead when his mobile phone failed to work.
A golf course is divided into 18 sections, called holes.
The standard course is about 6500 to 7000 yr (about 5900 to 6400 m). The
individual holes may vary in length from 100 to 600 yd (about 90 to 550 m).
Each hole has at one end a starting pint known as a tee end, imbedded in the
ground at the other end and marked by a flag, a cup or cylindrical container
(also called a hole) into which the ball must be propelled in order to complete
play at each hole. The cup is usually made of metal or plastic, 4.2 in (10.8
cm) in diameter, and at least 4 in (10 cm) deep.
9. The topic of the above text is....
a. The
cup. d. Golf course standards
b. World
standards’ golf course e. Golf course’s facilities
c. Golf
course is divided into 18 sector
10. The following sentences abut golf course are
true, except:
a. Golf
courses have 18 holes.
b. Golf
courses diver in length and width.
c. Golf
courses have only one tee.
d. Golf
courses have tees, which are marked by flags.
e. Golf
is an expensive game.
A month
ago, I had no idea that on Saturday afternoon in November I’d be hanging 30
meters above the ground and enjoying it. Now I looked down at the river far
below me, and realized why people love rock-climbing.
My friend
Matt and I had arrived at the Activity
Center on Friday evening.
The accommodation wasn’t wonderful, but we had everything we needed (beds,
blankets, food), and we were pleases to be out of the city and in the fresh
air.
On
Saturday morning, we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come
along with two friends, Kevin and Simon, while Sister Carole and Lynn had come
with Amanda. We had come from various places and none of us knew the area.
We knew we
were going to spend the weekend outdoors, but none of us was sure exactly how.
Half of us spend the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and
then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves first. Climbing out
was harder than going in, but after a good deal of pushing, we were out at last
– covered in mud but pleased and excited by what we’ve done.
11. What is the writer trying to do in the text?
a. Going
to spend the weekend outdoors. d. Advertise the Activity Center .
b. Describe
some people she met. e. Say how she spend some free time.
c. Explain
how to do certain outdoor sports.
12. What can the reader learn from the text?
a. How
to apply for a place at the Center.
b. What
sort of activities you can experience at the Center.
c. When
to depend on other people at the Center.
d. Which
time of year is best to attend the Center.
e. If
we want to go hiking is on Sunday.
13. How do you think the writer might describe her
weekend?
a. boring c. relaxing e.
unpleasant
b. interesting d. frightening
14. What do we learn about the group?
a. They
had already chosen their preferred activities.
b. They're
boring people.
c. Some
of them had been there before.
d. They
came from the same city.
e. Some
of them already knew each other.
15. .... We had everything we needed.... The word
“we” on the second paragraph refers to....
a. Matt
and Simon c. Matt and Carole e. Mat and
Simon
b. Matt
and I d. Matt and Amanda
When we
buy canned or bottled food products at the grocer’s or the supermarket, we will
find out that there are some additives added to the main nutrients. An additive
is a nonnutritive substance intentionally added to food, generally in small
quantities, to improve appearance, flavour, storage properties, etc.
A group of
food additives includes vitamins, amino acids, and minerals, which are added to
foodstuffs to compensate for losses occurring during processing or to provide
additional sources in diets that might otherwise be deficient in such
nutrients. Examples of their use include enrichment of margarine with the addition
of vitamin A, and niacinamide to flour or bread. Salt often has a small amount
of iodine added to it to avoid a diet deficiency that can cause goiter
development.
Appearance
is an important factor in food appeal, and legislation in most countries permits
the addition of both natural and synthetic colouring matter based on the
colouring standards issued by the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) and
World Health Organization (WHO).
Flavouring
materials are added to basic foodstuffs to provide a characteristic product
flavour or to supplement or modify the original flavour. Most flavouring
materials are still of natural origin, but progress in organic chemistry has
made it possible to analyze flavouring materials and to synthesize products
similar with those found in nature. Flavour can also be influenced by the
addition of flavour enhancer as monosodium glutamate, which intensifies
perception of flavouring.
16. Which statement is true according to the text?
a. Canned
or bottled food is better in quality than fresh food.
b. Synthetic
colouring is the same as natural one.
c. To
improve the appearance, flavouring materials are added.
d. For
the shake of storage, antimicrobial preservatives are not important.
e. Canned
food can last long because of the antimicrobial preservatives.
17. Paragraph 4 tells us about....
a. kinds
of flavouring materials
b. the
use of flavouring materials
c. what
flavouring material is
d. the
similarity between natural and synthetic flavouring
e. the
difference between natural and synthetic flavouring
18. What is the additive added to the food for?
a. to
produce better products
b. to
make the consumers satisfied
c. to
put the food in the cans or bottles
d. to
improve the appearance, flavour, and storage properties
e. to
prevent the products from physical factors
19. The main information of the text is about....
a. Additives
are very important in food products.
b. There
are no regulations in adding additives to the food products.
c. All
canned or bottled food products contain additives.
d. We
must buy canned or bottled food products in the supermarket.
e. It
is better for us to consume the canned food products.
20. What does “it” in the second paragraph refer
to?
a. salt c. goiter e. vitamin A
b. niacinamide d. margarine
Put
the verbs into the correct form, past continuous or past simple!
21. Donny.... to his walkman when I....
a. were
listening, arrived c. was listening, arrived e. was listened,
arrived
b. was
listening, arrives d. was listening, arriving
22. What.... this time yesterday?
a. were
you do c. were you did e. were you doing
b. was
you doing d. was you done
23. How fast.... when the accident....
a. were
you driving, happened d. you was driving, happened
b. was
you driving, happened e. were you driving, happens
c. you
were driving, happened
24. I.... along the street when suddenly I....
footsteps behind me.
a. walked,
was hearing c. was walking, heard e. was walking,
hearded
b. walked,
were hearing d. were walking, heard
25. When I was young, I.... to be an artist.
a. wants c. wanted e. wants to
b. wanting d. want to
Ultraviolet
light means the invisible part of the spectrum beyond violet. This light has
always been regarded as very useful because it is uses to cure certain skin
diseases, kill bacteria, detect counterfeit money, form vitamins, etc.
Along with
the increasingly extensive use of computers in financial activities,
ultraviolet light has been widely applied by banks to identify the signatures
of their customers in passbook. When a customer opens a new account with a
bank, the bank teller always asks him to sign on a card placed in the signature
column of a passbook. When the card is removed, the trace of his signature will
be left. This can be used to compare with the signature on the customer’s
withdrawal slip under ultraviolet light.
Ultraviolet
light certainly has many practical applications, but it may also be harmful to
human beings on some occasions. To everyone’s knowledge, the direct impact of
the light on the eyes for an excessive length of time may blind a person.
Even
though it can cure certain skin diseases, it is also very harmful to the skin.
A study just completed in the United
States says that the light may cause skin
cancer. The ultraviolet rays of the sun have been ranked as the third most
dangerous cancer-causing agent after alcohol and tobacco.
It is high
time to warn sun-worshipper in the guest for a bronzed look to be careful of
excessive and uncontrolled exposure to hen sun.
26. We may conclude that the main information of
the text about....
a. the
advantages and disadvantages of ultraviolet light
b. the
use of ultraviolet light in business
c. the
application of ultraviolet rays on human being
d. the
effect of ultraviolet rays on human being
e. the
danger of ultraviolet light to people’s health
27. Which of the following statement about
ultraviolet light is TRUE according to the text?
a. Ultraviolet
is uses by banks for computers
b. The
position ultraviolet rays is above the spectrum
c. Skin
diseases can only be caused by ultraviolet rays
d. Ultraviolet
light which is part of the spectrum cannot be seen
e. Ultraviolet
light is one of the existing vitamins
28. We may conclude that the writer’s main purpose
in writing the text is to....
a. Encourage
people to get the best advantage of ultraviolet rays.
b. Explain
that sunrays consist of violet and ultraviolet rays.
c. Introduce
the effective use of ultraviolet light in banks.
d. Warn
people against the alarming dangers caused by sunrays.
e. Ask
people to avoid the use of ultraviolet light as mush as possible.
29. We benefit from ultraviolet rays as they
can....
a. sign
customers’ passbooks d. check customers’ deposits
b. detect
false signatures e. be a component in medicines
c. cure
a particular kind of cancer
30. Ultraviolet rays may endanger people who....
a. take
vitamins regularly d. consume alcohol and tobacco
b. stay
indoors e. like sun bathing
c. have
skin cancer
31. ‘I haven’t heard anything from Leni.’
‘....’
a. So
have I c. Either have I e. Me,
neither
b. I
haven’t also d. Neither have I
32. The chairman of the organization did not attend
the meeting, and....
a. the
secretary didn’t either d. nor the secretary did
b. the
secretary did too e.
so did the secretary
c. neither
didn’t the secretary
33. “I didn’t like the film that we saw.”
“....”
a. So
didn’t I c. I didn’t either e. So
can I
b. I
didn’t so d. Neither I didn’t
34. If you are able to do that job, and....
a. so
do I c. so will I e.
so can I
b. so
am I d.
so must I
35. Tono : ‘My brother has just bought a new
motorcycle.’
Parto : ‘What a coincidence, ....
a. my
brother has too c. so does my brother e. my brother
also did
b. also
my brother d. my brother does to
36. Jane is interested in literature, and so is
Bob.
This sentence can be rewritten as:
a. Jane
is interested in literature, but Bob is not.
b. Bob
is interested in literature, but Jane is not.
c. Both
Jane and Bob are interested in literature.
d. Jane
is interested in literature, and Bob too.
e. Neither
Jane nor Bob is interested in literature.
37. ‘Yanti didn’t like the movie and Tati didn’t
either.’
It means:....
a. Yanti
and Tati didn’t like to movie
b. Yanti
didn’t like the movie as much as Tati did.
c. Only
Yanti didn’t like the movie.
d. Yanti
didn’t like the movie but Tati did.
e. One
of the two girls didn’t like the movie.
38. She never seems to care,.....?
a. is
he c. has she e.
does she
b. doesn’t
he d. won’t she
39. There is someone at the door, ....?
a. isn’t
there c. will you e.
can’t you
b. isn’t
it d.
isn’t he
40. Shut the door, ....?
a. do
you c. will you e.
can’t you
b. don’t
you d. could
you
41. Let’s go to the movie, ....?
a. do
we c. can’t we e.
shouldn’t we
b. shall
we d.
wouldn’t we
42. His name is Paul, isn’t ....?
a. he c. that e.
it
b. his d.
so
43. She’s been very kind, ....?
a. doesn’t
she c. hasn’t she e.
won’t we
b. wasn’t
she d. hadn’t she
44. The dishes we had for lunch were all delicious,
....?
a. didn’t
they c. were they e.
weren’t they
b. hadn’t
they d. had they
45. “You didn’t come to class yesterday, did you?”
“....”
a. Yes,
I didn’t c. But I have e.
But I did
b. Did
I? d.
Yes, I have
The Seine River
divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this scenic river.
The oldest and perhaps most well-known is the Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne,
a famous university, is located on the left bank (south side) of the river. The
beautiful white church Sacre Coeur
lives on the top of the hill called Montmartre on the right bank (north side)
of the Seine.
There are
many other famous places in Paris ,
such as the famous museum the Louvre
as well the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this
city must be the Eiffel
Tower .
46. The topic of the text is....
a. France ,
a European nation d. The Seine
River
b. The
city of Paris e.
Education in France
c. French
culture
47. Where is the Sacre Coeur located?
a. In
the city of light d. Next to the Sorbonne University
b. On
the southern side of the river e.
On the top of the hill mountain
c. Outside
Paris
48. According to the text which of the following
statements is TRUE about Pont Neuf?
a. Pont
Neuf is one of the oldest universities.
b. Pont
Neuf is located near Montmartre .
c. Pont
Neuf separates the Seina
River from the city.
d. Pont
Neuf is a bridge crossing the Seine
River .
e. Pont
Neuf is located on the south side of the Seine .
49. From the text, we know that Notre Dame is
located ....
a. on
the left bank c. on the right bank e. on neiter
bank
b. near
the Louvre d. outside the city of Paris
50. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
a. The
name Paris
originated from the name of the inhabitants of the Ile de la Cite.
b. French
people were called Parisii two thousand years ago.
c. Paris was the name of a small village in the middle of the
Seine River .
d. In
ancient times, Paris
was on an island called Ile de la Cité.
e. Ile
de la Cité used to be an island located in the middle of the Seine River .
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